4.1.1 Absolute and comparative advantage (HL only)
4.2.2 Quota
4.2.3 Subsidy/export subsidy
4.2.4 Administrative barriers
4.3 Trade Control: Pros & Cons
4.4.1 Preferential trade agreements
4.4.2 Trading blocs
4.4.3 Pros & Cons of Monetary Union
4.4.4 Monetary union
4.5.1 Floating exchange rates
4.5.2 Currency Demand/Supply Factors
4.5.3 FX Rate Effects on Economy
4.6.1 Balance of payments
4.6.2 Interdependence between the accounts
4.6.3 Current Account vs FX Rate
4.6.4 Fin Account & Exchange Rate
4.7.1 The meaning of sustainable development
4.7.2 Sustainable Development Goals
4.8.1 Economic Development Facets
4.8.2 Single indicators
4.9.1 Poverty traps/poverty cycles
4.9.2 Economic barriers
4.9.3 Economic barriers
4.10.1 Import Substitution & Export
4.10.2 Health programs
4.10.3 Essential Infrastructure
4.10.4 Inward foreign direct investment
4.10.5 Foreign aid